Dialing in, scales and upkeep

Do You Need an Espresso Scale With a Timer?

Published · By the Espresso Shortlist editors · Prices and specs as of that date, from the pages under Sources

Summary

You need a scale more than you need the timer. Weighing the coffee going in and the espresso coming out is what makes one shot repeatable the next day, and a phone stopwatch can cover the time. A timer built into the scale earns its keep because it puts both numbers on one display while your hands are busy, and on some scales it starts by itself.

Weight first

An espresso recipe is two weights and a time: grams of ground coffee in the basket, grams of espresso in the cup, and how long the shot took. The weights are the part you can't estimate by eye. Breville designs the Bambino's basket around an 18 g dose, and Baratza's suggested starting grind for the Encore ESP assumes that same 18 g. Without a scale, you don't know whether you're at 16 g or 20 g, and every grind change after that is a guess.

The shot buttons on a machine don't replace this. A volumetric button stops the pump after a set amount of water, but it doesn't tell you how many grams of espresso ended up in the cup.

What a built-in timer adds

With the shot running, you're holding a cup or watching the stream, and starting a separate stopwatch at the right moment is one more thing to do. A scale with its own timer shows weight and time side by side.

Some scales go further and start the timer for you. Acaia's Lunar ($250) has six modes, and the difference between two of them shows why "shot time" isn't one fixed number:

Lunar modeWhen the timer startsWhen it stops
Mode 3, Timer Starts with FlowWhen espresso starts dripping into the cupWhen the flow stops
Mode 5, Auto-Tare Auto-Start TimerAs soon as the cup is set down and the reading settlesWhen the flow stops or the cup is removed

Acaia says mode 5 is for measuring "the total time of a shot including the pre-infusion time." On a machine like the Bambino, which starts with a low-pressure pre-infusion, the two modes will show different times for the same shot. A recipe that says 30 seconds means little unless you know which clock it used.

Size and reading

The Lunar reads to 0.1 g in normal use (0.01 g in a high-resolution mode) and measures 105 x 105 x 15 mm. Whatever scale you use, the shape that matters is the one under your group head: the scale plus a cup has to fit between the drip tray and the spout, and a larger kitchen scale can overhang the tray.

Acaia builds the Lunar from "water-resistant anodized aluminum" and says its two-year warranty covers water damage.

Shopping for one? Shop espresso tools and accessories →

Sources

  1. Acaia — Lunar
  2. Acaia — Lunar 2021 User Manual
  3. Breville — the Bambino®
  4. Baratza — Encore ESP Operations Manual (v1.0, January 2023)

We have not tested these products. Specs, prices, stock and terms are as published on these pages on the date above and can change; check the manufacturer or retailer before you buy.

More dialing in, scales and upkeep guides

Dialing in, scales and upkeepHow Often Does an Espresso Machine Need Descaling?Most current machines tell you. The Breville Bambino flashes its 2 Cup button, the Barista Express Impress lights a CLEAN / DESCALE light, and…Read the guide →Dialing in, scales and upkeepWhat Should Your First Shots on a Home Espresso Machine Look Like?Start from the numbers your machine's maker gives, then change only the grind. On a Breville Bambino that means 16 to 19 g of coffee in the 2 Cup…Read the guide →Dialing in, scales and upkeepHow Does the Acaia Lunar Compare With the Timemore Black Mirror Nano?Both weigh to 0.1 g up to 2,000 g, start a timer on their own for espresso, and show flow rate. The Acaia Lunar ($250) adds Bluetooth, a finer 0.01 g…Read the guide →Dialing in, scales and upkeepWhich Coffee Scales Fit on an Espresso Machine's Drip Tray?Three small scales are sold for use under the cup, the BOOKOO Themis Mini, the Varia AKU Mini and Decent's Half Decent Scale, and they stand 13 to 15…Read the guide →Dialing in, scales and upkeepDoes Coffee Have to Be Sold as "Espresso Beans" to Make Espresso?No. Fellow's help center says "you don't have to use 'espresso beans' or 'espresso roasts' specifically for espresso," and that light, medium and dark…Read the guide →Dialing in, scales and upkeepHow Big Should an Espresso Cup Be, and How Much Bigger for a Cappuccino or Latte?A 3 oz (90 ml) cup holds a single or a double shot from a machine like the Breville Bambino, whose preset double is about 60 ml, and De'Longhi sells…Read the guide →

All dialing in, scales and upkeep guides · All guides and search